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Schedule B
Schedule B

Schedule BInterest and Ordinary Dividends

6 — Total Ordinary Dividends Updated for tax year 2025

Does this apply to you?

  • You earned more than $1,500 in total ordinary dividends during the year
  • You received 1099-DIV forms from multiple brokerages or fund companies
  • You own dividend-paying stocks, mutual funds, or ETFs in taxable accounts
  • You received ordinary dividends from a real estate investment trust (REIT)

Easy to overlook

Dividends from a brokerage you transferred away from If you moved your account from one brokerage to another mid-year, the old brokerage still issues a 1099-DIV for dividends paid before the transfer. Filers who consolidated accounts forget to include the 1099-DIV from the prior brokerage. The IRS receives both 1099-DIV forms and will flag any mismatch. 1 CP2000 pattern — unreported dividend income from multiple brokerages

REIT dividends are ordinary income, not qualified dividends Dividends from real estate investment trusts are taxed at your ordinary income rate, not the lower qualified dividend rate. They appear in 1099-DIV Box 1a (ordinary dividends) but not in Box 1b (qualified dividends). 2 Filers who assume all dividends qualify for the lower rate underestimate their tax bill. IRS Publication 550 — Investment Income and Expenses

Watch out for this

Confusing ordinary dividends (Box 1a) with qualified dividends (Box 1b) on the 1099-DIV. Line 6 uses Box 1a — total ordinary dividends. Qualified dividends are a subset reported on Form 1040 line 3a for preferential tax rates. Entering Box 1b here understates your total dividend income.

Footnotes

  1. IRS CP2000 Notice, Automated Underreporter Program, Dividend Income Matching. https://www.irs.gov/individuals/understanding-your-cp2000-notice

  2. IRS Publication 550, Investment Income and Expenses, Chapter 1. https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p550.pdf

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